1.Brief Introduction
Wuyishan, is located at the junction of the two provinces in Jiangxi and the northwest of Fujian, and 999.75 square kilometers of the southeast foot of the northern section of the Wuyishan pulse, is a famous scenic tourist area and a summer resort in China. It is a typical Danxia landform. It is one of the first state-level key scenic spots.
Wuyishan is a famous mountain of three religions. Since Qin and Han Dynasties, Wuyishan has been a habitat for the plume Zen Monastery, leaving many palace, Taoist and ancestral hall sites. Wuyishan was once a place for Confucianism to advocate lectures.
Wuyishan nature reserve is the best protected and richest ecosystem in the earth’s same latitudes, with 2527 species of plant species and nearly 5000 species of wild animals.
Wuyishan is the world cultural and natural dual heritage, the World Biosphere Reserve, the national key cultural relic protection unit (Wuyishan cliff tomb group), the national key scenic spot, the national AAAAA tourist attraction, the National Nature Reserve, the National Water Conservancy Scenic Area, the national ecotourism demonstration area, and national civilized scenic and tourist area demonstration point.
In August 3, 2016, the National Tourism Administration held a news conference to warn Fujian Wuyishan scenic area. in July 9, 2017, Jiangxi’s lead mountain Wuyishan was successfully listed in the world cultural and natural heritage site.
2.Economy
The western Wuyishan is the key area of global biodiversity conservation. It distributes the most complete, most typical and largest middle subtropical primary forest ecosystem in the same latitude zone in the world.
In view of the above-mentioned prominent significance and universal value of natural and cultural resources, the Chinese Government recommends that Wuyishan declare the world's dual natural and cultural heritage. Wuyishan was listed in the world heritage list by UNESCO in December 1999, becoming the common wealth of all mankind.
3.Education - College and Universities
There are only two institutions of higher learning in Wuyishan: Wuyi college and Wuyishan Career Technical College.
Wuyi college is located in the "world culture and natural heritage site" - Wuyishan, a public full-time undergraduate college, which was approved by the Ministry of education in March 19, 2007; the predecessor was the Nanning Teachers College in August 12, 1958. As of April 2015, the school campus covers an area of 3000 mu. The school building area is 433 thousand and 100 square meters, and the total value of the equipment is 118 million yuan. There are 15 colleges (departments), 38 undergraduate specialties, 1000 teaching staff and 14 thousand and 500 full-time students.
Wuyishan Career Academy is approved by the people's Government of Fujian Province, the Ministry of education, the record of the Ministry of education, Fujian province Jinyue group investment and development of a college level private full-time higher Career Academy. The college is located in Wuyishan, Nanping, Fujian, with the world's natural and cultural heritage. The college is about 5 kilometers from the city of Wuyishan, about 2 kilometers from Wuyishan Airport, about 5 kilometers from the Wuyishan tourist resort and about 3 kilometers from WuYiShan Railway Station. In June 2015, 28 Hefei high speed rail was opened and Wuyishan north station was put into use. The college is about 8 kilometers from the North Station of Wuyishan. Convenient transportation.
4.Culture
Wuyishan is a famous historical and cultural mountain. As early as in the Neolithic age, the Ancient Vietnamese people have been living here. Nowadays, the “racks ship” and “Hongqiao board” left over the precipice are the unique burial custom of the ancient Yue people. In the Western Han Dynasty, Emperor Wu sent messengers to Wuyishan to worship the Wuyi king with dry fish. In the Tang Dynasty, Tang Xuanzong was famous for all the famous mountains and rivers in the world. Wuyishan was also sealed by tables and recorded in stone. It is also clear that mountain forests are protected and not allowed to be cut down. At the end of the Tang Dynasty and the beginning of the Five Dynasties, Du Guangting listed Wuyi Mountain as one of the thirty-six cave heavens in the world in “The Record of Dongtian Fudi”, and called it “the sixteenth liter of Zhenyuan cave heaven”. In the two years of song Shao Sheng (1095), the prayer rain was captured and the Wuyi king was seen as a real person.
Wuyishan is a famous mountain of three religions. Since Qin and Han Dynasties, Wuyishan has been a habitat for the plume Zen Monastery, leaving many palace, Taoist and ancestral hall sites. Wuyishan was once a place for Confucianism to advocate lectures.
5.Geography & Transportation
Wuyishan is located in Yanshan County of Jiangxi province and Wuyishan city of Fujian province.
Wuyishan mainly distributes the metamorphic rock series of the pre Sinian and Sinian, Mesozoic volcanic rocks, granites and clastic rocks.
In the late Mesozoic era, a strong volcanic eruption occurred in Wuyishan, followed by massive granite intrusion. It has been found that there are abundant volcanic institutions in this area, which is a typical structural feature of the ring Pacific belt in eastern Asia. The red conglomerate in the late Cretaceous is the main body of the Danxia landform.
The crustal movement of Mesozoic era laid the basic framework of Wuyishan landform. The development of Wuyishan geomorphology is also obvious. The peaks above 1500m in the western region are mainly composed of hard condensate lava and rhyolite, and the red sand shale areas in the East are often developed with wider Valley and basin. Therefore, the abundant geomorphic types in Wuyi Mountains are the result of geological structure, flow erosion, weathering and denudation, gravity collapse and so on.
Wuyishan scenic spot is convenient, air, railway, highway and other transportation methods can be arrived, especially since the opening and operation of June 28, 2015, the convenience of Shanghai, Beijing and other cities to Wuyishan has been greatly strengthened.
6.Climate
Wuyishan is clearly located in the middle and subtropical regions of the four seasons. The annual temperature of Wuyishan is more uniform, mild and humid, the average annual temperature is about 12 to 13 C, the average temperature is about 3 degrees C in January, the extreme minimum temperature can reach -15 C, the average temperature in July is 23 to 24 centigrade, and the annual precipitation is above 2000 millimeters, which is the most area of water reduction in Fujian province. The relative humidity is 85% and the fog days are more than 100 days.
7.Cuisine
There are many kinds of snacks in Wuyishan, such as Zixi powder, smoked goose, lean meat soup, Qingming dumpling, light cake, thousand-layer cake, flax rice, Zhuzi Xiaomu cake, etc. Zhu Zixiao mother cake was created by Zhu Xi, a Dali scientist in the Southern Song Dynasty; the pancake, the same as Zhu Zixiao’s mother cake, was named by the creator’s name. When Qi Jiguang recovered the Japanese pirates to the north of Fujian in the Ming Dynasty, he created the pancake for the convenience of the soldiers to carry the dry grain.
Population：0.24 million
Temperature：average 18.3 ℃(64.94℉)
